ABC: Always Be Cutting

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Network news is being outsourced, more than you knew.

Read here about how ABC News is “transforming” itself through cuts and reorganization. At least they didn’t call it “right-sizing.”

(And bear in mind that ABC News had a larger staff than NBC News and MSNBC combined…)

But how do you do the job with fewer people? You outsource.

Check out Good Morning America’s coverage of tornadoes and storms in Arkansas.

I apologize if the image isn’t clear, it’s not always easy to shoot an old-style curved television surface.

But just about everything you need to know about the future of network news is in this piece.

Particularly in the little white letters across the top.

The ones indicating the source of this interview.

Five years ago, this would have been inconceivable, that a television network would run video shot by a local newspaper.

But the key elements for this piece came from many sources outside of the ABC editorial umbrella.

So, what are your predictions for what is to come for network news?

The Naked Truth

Ike’s final day in television…

Am I venting too hard on journalism lately? Maybe it needs a kick in the pants. I teased the other day to some people that I would share the story of my last day as a television reporter. It certainly doesn’t have the gravity of the “Day They Forced Me To Reschedule My Colonoscopy” story, but it was just as inwardly revealing.

My final day in television news was Friday, January 16, 2004. Earlier in my career, those leaving usually had other matters to attend to which precluded actually appearing on camera, but I was accustomed to the reality that I was not going to get away without turning something. I was proud of earning my keep.

However, Human Resources had other plans for me. I was compelled to go down for an exit interview, which is now fairly standard. In an ideal world, it’s the corporation’s way of getting naked and unfiltered feedback. It’s the way employees who are leaving can help those who are still beholden to the paycheck. In reality, it’s an exercise in ensuring there are no outstanding gripes or complaints on my part that might mysteriously surface later in a lawsuit. I made no mention of the manager who ordered me to change my appointment, he had suffered enough.

Naked Pockets

My exit interview was accompanied by the other formalities of separation, including turning in my phone, my card key, and any other identification and passwords. I think the producers took this into account when they made my assignment for that day.

I was to go to Birmingham’s Five Points South, and cover a PeTA protest at 11 o’clock. A woman – wearing nothing but a paint job meant to make her look like a leopard – was to demonstrate by sitting inside of a steel cage on the sidewalk. The circus was coming to town, and PeTA’s grand scheme appeared to be providing the people of Birmingham with additional reminders that the circus was coming to town. But it was an assignment, and I rolled with it.

There she was, right there on the concrete. And you didn’t have to look at her to tell it was cold. But more than a few people tried.

Naked Expectations

I did what I had done all during my reporting career. I stood back and watched.

I didn’t run right up to the PeTA handlers and grab soundbites. For me, the curiosity came in seeing how people would react to this display. I eventually did perform the obligatory interview, but given no direct marching orders about this story, I sat back and waited for the narrative to come to me. It didn’t take long.

People walking by thought this was one of the dumbest, most idiotic things they had ever seen. I’m not sure anyone’s opinions budged, except for the people who told me they were more inclined to go to the circus now.

Jud Hulon was partner that day, a very talented videographer that I didn’t get the chance to work with as often as I would have liked. His style was compatible with the technique we used that day. We set up the mic in various places around the cage, then moved far away to eavesdrop on the people as they walked past. People tend to be much more honest and open when the camera is sixty feet away than they are when the distance is just six feet.

The Truth, Unpeeled

In one of those moments that is too real for fiction, we were somewhat accosted by the mascot from Planet Smoothie, across the street. He obviously saw this as his chance to break into standup comedy, because he was begging to be interviewed.

He was also very, very stoned. You could see the dilation in his eyes, even behind the sunglasses he wore. And unless I am mistaken, Planet Smoothie did not offer a THC/Patchouli shake, and the aroma was quite strong.

After a brief negotiation, I decided to interview the Stoned Banana. And there it came, the moment of naked truth.

Stoner: “This woman looks completely ridiculous”

Me: “This, from the guy dressed as a seven-foot banana?

Stoner: (pregnant pause) “You have a point.”

Such exchanges are worth their weight in journalism gold. Because deep down, even Stoner Bananaman knew that he had very little leeway to make fun of another’s appearance, yet he did anyway.

The Aftermath

This story is worth telling because it is a microcosm about what’s wrong with broadcast journalism today.

Sometime just after four o’clock, the producer chewed us out for ruining his newscast.

You see, he had pulled a piece of wire copy about a survey, where average Americans were asked questions about whether activists and extremists had gone too far with their displays and protests. (You would think the word “extremist” might taint that…) It was supposed to be his lead story, and now he had to reshuffle his entire lineup because I didn’t meet his (unshared) expectations.

No one had given us that wire story. No one supplied us with that as a template. No one mentioned it to us, we were just handed a slip of paper by a grinning assignment editor who said “you guys ought to have fun with this today!” No one that we spoke with that day, including that producer, bothered to tell us how constrained we were supposed to be.

Bare Lessons

We were given a planned event, which in and of itself is rarely news.

However, we were being placed in what I like to call a “target-rich environment,” where the unusual collides with human nature on a mass scale.

We went to the unusual confluence, we took the temperature of the city (still cold,) and we neatly summarized the event in a way that communicated the futility of it all.

And what we did was wrong, because we didn’t attempt to connect a poorly attended circus, the ill-considered media stunt, and an irrelevant survey. Grasping for straws doesn’t begin to describe the contortions made in newsrooms, and I can’t imagine it’s gotten any better.

I did learn three things that day, however.

I learned that I needed no further confirmation that my decision to exit that career was a good one for me.

I learned that Planet Smoothie, as of 2004, did not conduct drug screenings.

And I learned that if you’re ever trapped outdoors in the cold, you can measure the temperature on a leopard’s chest.

Original Journalism

live shot ideas

If we are to believe the survey results, more journalists are turning to social media for story ideas and information.

This survey published in September of 2009 shows that 70% of journalists use social networking to assist in reporting.

A Cision study of practicing journalists released in January 2010 indicates:

  • 89% use blogs
  • 65% use social networking sites
  • 52% use microblogging sites

If you’re reading this from a newsroom, please do not lay the charts together and project the trend. I can hear it now:

“With a 19% rise between September and January, experts forecast that by May of this year 108% of journalists will use Social Media!”

Don’t laugh. It will probably happen.

Take the Viewers’ Temperature

There’s nothing new about this. For years, television stations have sent reporters and photographers out on Zeitgeist Patrol – or they would have, if any of the producers knew what zeitgeist was. Maybe if it had a cooler name like Zeitgeist Patrol, we might have been happier about doing it.

Instead, it’s called “Man on the Street,” or MOS for short. That’s where reporters who know very little about an issue get to make themselves feel more educated by asking the opinions of people who likely know even less. Sometimes, you get the added bonus of asking people about things that have yet to be on the news, so you can satisfy your inner gossip and tell them about it in person.

It’s a time-killer, a time-filler, and lacks any enlightenment or originality. It is also demeaning, because it forces you to put people in categories.

Knowing that you must show a cross-section of your viewing audience to appear as multi-cultural as possible, you find yourself not asking people who might have a good opinion, because you need the diversity. This leads to the tragic-comedy of watching reporters chase down people of “local minority” so they can fill out their MOS-Bingo Card. (“Local Minority” means finding the people who are rare in the place where you are standing right then.) People are reduced to characteristics, as you can’t have Columns A and B represented, and not C, D and E.

So while you think it’s an imposition to “take the viewers’ temperature” in person with a microphone, the people who really get it inserted are those who have to endure fact-free television filler.

Different ‘verse, Same as the First

I don’t know why we thought it would be any different with Social Media. A little over a year ago, people swooned over the savvy way Rick Sanchez at CNN “reached out” to his audience with his active Twitter presence. This was great for television, because now they wouldn’t be wasting the time of a reporter and/or photographer to go out and get public opinions! But instead of assigning those resources to investigate stories about crime, education, fraud and societal impact, it put them to work studying unemployment, depression and alcoholism. As “permanent embeds.”

The truth is, there is very little original in modern “news,” especially television. That’s why it’s fun sharing the mcarp essays, because 10 years later they are still true.

Want proof?

Someone in Chicago landed on my site from a Google search.The search was for “live shot ideas.”

My condolences to television news viewers in the Windy City, as the quality of your local television product is bad enough that reporters are turning to the internet for ideas. Maybe you can express your disgust via Twitter. Someone in the newsroom is probably reading it.

Others are Ranting

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The web has always been a place for sharing rants, and now we can do it with instantaneous results.

No, I’m not going to add (much) to the cacophony about Kevin Smith and Southwest Airlines, other than to say that his fame certainly juiced the attention to the cause. His rant is one of an outsider, who rails against conspiracies and things he does not understand. Most of our ranting, whether it be about sports or politics or economics, is the ravings of an outsider.

When you get an insider’s view of events, then you’re in for a treat.

I’ve written quite a bit about my former career in television news, and if you click around on the Television and Broadcasting tags here you’ll find a number of entries where I’ve taken the news-folk to task for being lazy or just plain dumb. I can do that, because I’ve walked in their shoes, and know what they could be doing instead of what they put on the air.

There are others ranting, though. Like this network insider who knows the Snowpocalypse coverage is overblown, and the inherent hypocrisy in the way it is delivered. The Social Web gives us instant publishing capabilities, allowing us to share these insider perspectives in safe and anonymous ways.

This isn’t anything new, however. Sure, it’s cheap when others are hosting. And a site like “The Daily Rundown” can get a larger audience today, with more people online and more people aware that such inside dirt is being dished. But the online rants go back more than a decade.

Over the next several weeks, I’ll be sharing (with permission) the rants of Michael Carpenter. I first got to know him in an online forum where broadcast journalists would meet to talk about storytelling, the craft, how to get a job, and how to survive in the industry. By the time I got to know “mcarp,” he was already done and gone. But he had his very own website, which in 1998 was cool! And he wrote openly and honestly about the world of broadcast news, which was even more cool! And he pulled no punches, which was the coolest part of all.

Sadly, his site has been through several revisions and the “mcarp Institute for Situational Journalism Ethics” is no more. But I saved his essays, which are still as valid and relevant today.

Michael Carpenter, you taught me that it was okay to be Howard Beale. How our nation would have been better served if we had remembered Howard Beale and what he stood for.

Stay tuned. The mcarp essays are coming.

Content Is King! Long Live the King!

Content is king.

It started with a Tweet by Jeremy Meyers, that said the following:

“Ironically, content about how “Content is King” is not an example of good content.”

I responded with:

“If Content were King, then Pink would have stayed dry.”

I was referring, of course, to Pink’s performance at the Grammy Awards, where she sang partially suspended and spinning in the air, then was dipped in a pool of water, where she came up spinning dripping and still singing pitch-perfect.

It was stunning.

It is also a clear example, to me, of where you can draw a significant line between Content and Presentation.

Her song is the same, whether she sings it in a studio, on stage, or in an S&M harness. What differs is the Presentation.

If there were no difference between Content and Presentation, then Iron Chef would not have points for “plating.” It’s a different experience, one that is separate from the content.

My blog engine – WordPress – makes a significant distinction between Content and Presentation. I’ve changed themes a few times in the last three years – but the content remains the same.

That’s why this post seems a little naked – I’ve taken much of the Presentation away.

It’s a very different experience. Yet my words are the same. My argument stands just as valid on its face – exactly the way it would appear in most RSS readers.

Yet here – through the Presentation of this one post – I have communicated more about the difference between Content and Presentation.

Content is King – but Presentation can make it more palatable. Style without Substance will leave you lacking. Substance with no Style will send the readers packing.

Long live the King!

A Menagerie of Analogy

(This is a guest post by Occam’s Razr’s resident non-resident vagabond, Adam Daniel Mezei. Canadian by birth and Czech by genes, Adam has roots on multiple continents. After years in Prague, where he wrote and coached a young generation on tapping into a previously suppressed entrepreneurial spirit, he’s now focused on the emerging cultural and commercial ties with China. (Does he only live and work in nations that start with “C?” is Cameroon next?)

I share this because it highlights a theme that becomes increasingly important in communication – how to overcome cultural signposts. While analogy can be a most powerful tool in quickly bridging the gap between minds, those literal words lose context when translated into another language or culture. Often, they gain contexts the author never intended. And as Adam’s example shows us, finding the appropriate “parallel” analogy from a new culture can open up new meanings, and explain why other nations end up with insights that shape their perspective, direction and action.

Enjoy – and thanks ADM!)

Panda Huggers vs. Dragon Slayers

I’ll be manning Your Good Ship Occam today, so I thought I’d introduce myself and say hello. Sit back, unbuckle your belt, and sip your cognac or grape juice slowly. Let’s try to enjoy this wild ride at 30,000 feet, shall we? And if you’re teetotalling, that’s fine too, just don’t say we didn’t warn you…

Since I’m guest-ing on the bleeding edge of today’s “razr,” what would an Occam’s post be without a snappy Occamist-type title? I’ve settled on “Panda Huggers vs. Dragon Slayers” and I hope you like it.

Panda hugger? Dragon slayer? What in tarnation am I on about?

Well, it’s connected to one of my long-standing pet projects, a field I’ve been spending a considerable amount of time on these past few months: the Sino-US relationship. Through my humble efforts, this here crazy Canuck is trying to help the two sides see clear through to each other’s intentions in the lead up towards what’s shaping up to be this century’s new policy of detente.

Look, it’s no secret I get most of my good ideas during exercise. Mornings, preferably, and ideally on the stationary bike. Like any garden variety ISTP on the Myers-Briggs Type Index, I don’t waste too much free time faffing around doing idle stuff, so having said that my book du jour is Serge Michel & Michel Beuret‘s China Safari: On the Trail of Beijing’s Expansion in Africa, a tale of China’s expansionist policies on the majority Dark Continent. I’ve spoken about this book recently here, but the premise of China Safari is so mission-critical I felt it warranted an encore post.

Michel and Beuret make frequent references to the China “hawks” and “doves” in the US State Department. There are some leading Americans who feel a more robust global engagement with China is indeed unncessary, that softer methods are more appropriate in an effort to cajole the PRC into modes of behaviour which align more closely with US political interests in Africa (read: realpolitik). On the other hand, there are those hawks who claim that the People’s Republic is surreptitiously ekeing out key global territorities in a reprise of the sorts of proxy wars we and the Soviets used to trifle with back in the day.

Let’s deconstruct this, shall we?

Panda Huggers:

The name stems from China’s popular zoological export. Such an individual has the following characteristics:

  • believes that China is a reasonable interlocutor and can be persuaded via “soft diplomacy” to cease encouraging or otherwise inducing chaos and bloodshed amongst Africa’s warring tribes and nations (egs. Ethiopia-Eritrea, Chad-Niger-Sudan, Darfur, the Congo, etc).
  • believes that China retains a global competitive and sovereign right to prospect for oil and mineral resources around the world as part of its “peaceful rise” and that the developed nations have no right to interfere in this given their own abhorrent polluting pasts.
  • accepts that China is not altogether forthright about its ultimate political aims in Africa but as it simultaneously improves its African client states’ overall infrastructures (egs. roads, airports, bridges, ports, and schools), China hardly mimics former European rapacious imperialism.
  • dimisses the global scaremongering about China’s all-pervasive influence in African conflict zones, given that at only 4 to 5% of the total global trade in fatal small arms (compared to the US’ approximately 25%), the PRC is hardly the dastardly Grand Game player as the US’ hawks will readily claim.
  • likes to cite the overall “win-win” relationship in China’s dealings with rogue states like Sudan, Chad, and Liberia, whereby the latter are raised up several societal notches through China’s fiscal generosity through interest-free loans and/or outright credits. The classical, “Yeah, but look what China’s done to improve…” excuse.

Versus…

Dragon Slayers:

This term finds its root in China’s fortune-bringing mighty fire-breathing talisman. Such an individual has the following characteristics:

  • realizes that China has been aggressively hyperanalyzing European colonial history since the PRC’s Reform and Opening Up period, and, as such, is aware that China has rather employed a decidedly more magnanimous approach to the “rape” of the African continent which effectively obscures the rising juggernaut’s stated superpower aspirations.
  • understands that the US, bogged down in its Iraqi and Afghanistan military odysseys, has been devoting scant resources to its African Command (presently based in Stuttgart, Germany!) and is essentially powerless to stop China’s African rollout.
  • knows that China is the living embodiment of Sun Tzu’s classic dictum of “giving in order to bring your enemy closer…to make him unaware…only then can you strike.” Dragon slayers know that China has been spoiling the Sudanese, the Nigerians, the Angolans, the Zambians, the Ethiopians, the Sudanese, the Egyptians, the Algerians, and many of the forty-nine other African states which China maintains official diplomatic relations with rotten, in order to brazenly buy its way into exclusivity situations for oil, uranium, bauxite, and other precious resource deals. Slayers also know that China desperately needs Africa’s resources to ensure its resource security into the foreseeable future, given how the French, Italians, Dutch, British, and Americans have crowded the PRC out in their traditional Middle Eastern fiefdoms.
  • laments the fact that the US is once again “sleeping at the wheel” in Africa. Meanwhile, China has staked out all of the best claims and is winning friends and influencing people all across Africa and, consequently, in the UN. In comparison, the US will eventually seem like a carpetbagger when it awakens to the ongoing realities and will be only too late to put a stop to things.

The Final Word:

As I fashion myself as something of an amateur Sinologist, I’m tending towards siding the Dragon Slayers who seem to have a firmer understanding of the entrenched realities and the hunt for untapped oil.

Given what recently transpired at #COP15 in Denmark during the Climate Conference, what with the groundbreaking all-encompassing document the G20 somehow knew would never be inked in Copenhagen and how it only reiforces the West’s seemingly incurable addiction to carbon-consuming technologies, China’s leaders seem to have their collective heads screwed on properly. With China’s annual market just for automobiles set to exceed 11 million units in 2011 and beyond and with a national market of over 100 million cars, China isn’t taking any prisoners (nor chances) with its petroleum destiny.

So which are you? Panda Hugger or Dragon Slayer?

Of course, please let us know in the comments below.

(and follow Adam Daniel Mezei on Twitter. – Ike)

Who Needs Avatar? We Already Live In Parallel Universes

then and now

Sarah Palin is joining Fox News.

Cue the cheers from her fans and loyalists who will get her fresh and mavericky take on world events and politics.

Cue the jeers from her detractors, who are already writing punchlines that reinforce their existing opinions.

The fact is we now live in a strange age, one where there really is no common ground.

Years ago, one could read an analysis from the left and one from the right, and somewhere in the middle there would be an intersection from which one could reconstruct an objective truth. But that doesn’t happen anymore. The circles have split, and those in the left bubble can’t even fathom the cognitions of those in the right bubble (and thus conclude those in the right bubble are incapable of anything approaching reason and cognition.)

We’re now seeing the consequences of feeding your brain with only one side – selecting and never leaving your ever-deafening echo chamber: ultimately, you surround yourself with more noise, and get no closer to objective truth.