Open Letter to New Journalism Graduates

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Matt Lindner

I ran across this note on an online forum, and asked for permission to republish it. Matt Lindner is a TV reporter between jobs, and might just be between careers. He didn’t get into the business until after I had gotten out, but already he has a grasp of the challenges facing those who stay in – and those who seek greener pastures with more stable business models.

If you like it, let him know. He seems like a smart kid.

Dear Aspiring TV Newscasters,

My name is Matt Lindner and I am a recovering local newsie. For years, the events of whatever small town I was living and working in at the time were the air I breathed, all I could talk about, my joie de vivre for lack of a better term. As of 2010, my career in local news is (for now) over with.

Years ago, I sat where you did, dreaming of an exciting, glamorous life that involved chasing down the bad guys and telling stories where the masses would hang on to every word breathlessly. I — like you — thought I knew everything about everything, that I was going to come in and change the way things were done on the local level. I didn’t and quite frankly neither do you. So without further ado, here are the lessons I’ve learned through trial and error. The lessons I wish my college professors were more forthcoming about, that you — as an aspiring local news professional — need to know in order to survive in today’s world.

  1. 95% of what you learned in the classrom does not matter. The first thing you learn on your first day in the business is that it doesn’t matter how many college awards you won, what your GPA was, or how many professors told you you’re the next Cronkite, in reality you don’t know jack. Deadlines are tighter, viewers are more critical, news directors and producers alike aren’t afraid to dress your down in front of the entire newsroom. Nobody cares about where you went to school or that killer package you turned on the dying cancer patient while you were there. What they do care about is if you can turn a package and two VOSOTs in time for the five and if you can’t, there’d better be a damn good reason why you didn’t. College provides you with a fantastic fundamental base on how to dot your I’s and cross your T’s. Your first small market job will teach you how to be a journalist. Which brings me to my next point…
  2. You ain’t gonna start in New York, kid. There’s about 200 applicants for every single on-air television news opening — and that includes spots in the tiniest of markets like Alpena, MI or Grand Junction, CO. Never heard of those towns? Locate them on a map because unless you’re well connected, you’re going to be starting off there covering county board meetings and farmers markets. Bieng a small town local news reporter forces you to become a great writer because you’re making things that on the surface, you don’t care about newsworthy, writing so that the average person at home is willing to put the remote down and listen to what you have to say.
  3. If you want to get rich, pick another major. That’s just a cold hard reality of the business. Even today, some local news outfits are paying their on air talent less than 20,000, or right around the national minimum wage. Why’s that? Supply and demand, baby. As stated above, for every person who lands an on-air gig, there’s hundreds more who are willing to do that particular job for even less money than the incumbent is making. It happens. TV news is a desirable career because many see it as being glamorous and a ticket to stardom which is why so many people want to do it.
  4. Have a backup plan. The average teevee news career lasts about five years these days, and once those people are done they move on to something else, be it public relations, law school, real estate, etc. I don’t speak for all ex-newsies, but if I could do it all over again, I would’ve double majored or at least done a couple internships in something different just to have that experience on my resume. TV news is an interesting career, but the reason it has such a high burnout rate is because so many people tire of the instability and lack of pay. While this may be your life’s dream now, make sure you have a backup plan just in case several years down the line you want to have the stable life that a career outside of television offers.
  5. The news takes no breaks. Be prepared to spend your nights, weekends and holidays at your place of employment. While you may have grown up spending weekends watching football with your dad and Christmas morning opening presents with your little brother, those family traditions will eventually take a backseat to your job. As a rookie, you’ll find yourself working the shifts that most people dread. Your days off might be Monday-Tuesday or Wednesday-Thursday and you may find yourself spending Thanksgiving morning interviewing homeless people who are just grateful to have a meal. The fact of the matter is it’s part of the job and if people weren’t watching, you wouldn’t be doing it.
  6. Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open. There’s nothing a local news director hates more than some rookie who complains about having to shoot and edit their own video. In the current day and age, you’re likely going to have to be your own photographer at your first 2+ jobs. It’s going to involve a whole lot of frustration and stress. Newsflash — nobody you work with cares because they’re all in the same boat. If you stay humble and take criticism to heart, you’re going to last in this business. If you’re a hothead who lashes out at their colleagues, you won’t last til your 90 day review. You don’t know everything, you’re not as good as you think you are so shut up and do your damn job.
  7. Listen to the veterans. They’ve seen almost every conceivable situation. If somebody comes to you with a critique of one of your stories, be flattered by it because it means that they care enough about you to take the time out to offer you advice. They’ve made all the mistakes that you’re going to make and they don’t want you to repeat them. By that same token, they know how to bounce back from a poorly written pack or a live shot that you stumble through which is why they’re taking the time out to tell you how you screwed up and how you can fix it. Don’t take what they say personally rather learn from what they have to say.
  8. Enjoy the ride for what it’s worth. The friends you make in your first couple TV jobs will be the ones that stand up in your wedding. Everyone’s in the same boat living in the middle of nowhere and making next to nothing. Enjoy the happy hours, going away parties, and the camaraderie because once it’s all over with you’ll find yourself longing for that sense of community. You’ll also find that you’ve got the best stories to tell in any bar you should find yourself in because you lived the dream, you did what 99.98% of the country wishes they could have done with their lives.

I wouldn’t trade the career I had for anything. I’m not the richest person you’ll ever meet in terms of money; but in terms of life experience, I’ve seen more than I ever could have dreamed of. I — like you someday — have no regrets about the way things have turned out. So if this rant wasn’t enough to turn you off of a career in television news, pursue it with all you’ve got and don’t look back because while your bank account may regret it, you never will.

To those of you who made my career possible, thank you for investing your time and efforts into this crazy excursion.

(And to any news directors out there who might have an opening for a newsie who has learned all of the above, feel free to shoot me an email…)

Taking the Long View

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(the following is mine and mine alone, and does not in any way reflect opinions or viewpoints of my employer.)

I understand when people get on indignant rants. You see something that is so clear to you, and you just feel like verbally slapping a few people across the cheek to wake them up, so they can see what is so plainly in front of their faces.

However, the Indignant Rant often reveals the boundaries of one’s concern. When I was a reporter, I recall many people who would call and berate me for not giving ________ more time and attention than it was getting. “But you don’t see, if they name Mr. So-and-so to the committee, it will mean the end of civilization as we know it!”

Okay, their lips weren’t foretelling the end of Western Civilization, but their body tics, tremors, and voice inflection certainly did. It was classic fight or flight, and it’s definitely not what our bodies evolved as a proper response to our anguish over the makeup of the school textbook committee.

The Whiffle Life

P.J. O’Rourke – in his classic Parliament of Whores, calls this the “Whiffle Life.”

My friend’s kid lives in a well-padded little universe, a world with no sharp edges or hard surfaces. It’s the Whiffle Ball again. The kid leads a Whiffle Life, and so does my friend and so do I.

The premise is that we’ve dumbed down our existence and taken the risk out of so many things, that we’ve literally knocked evolution for a loop. Some of us (in the modern, industrialized West) live in a world where our mistakes have virtually no consequences for survival. You can screw up often, and the worst that happens is you get a little unpleasantness. Much in the same way that a thrown baseball can hurt, so we replace them with Whiffle Balls instead.

When you live in a Whiffle World, you don’t worry about being eaten by hyenas, you worry about whether pets are spayed and neutered.

When you live in a Whiffle World, you don’t worry about your teeth rotting out, you worry about whether they are white enough.

When you live in a Whiffle World, you don’t worry about having access to safe drinking water, you fret over whether it’s the right flavor or brand.

When you live in a Whiffle World, you watch the thermometer like a hawk because of Global Warming, and doom the planet to extinction.

History in an Icicle

Yes, this is the Indignant Rant that reveals the boundaries of my concern. I happen to think that human beings are wonderful creatures, and we have shown an amazing capacity for creating beauty and hope. I also worry that in trying to preserve our accomplishments, we’re squinting at the tiny and ignoring the very real, big threats to everything we know.

I want you to look at this graph by J. Storrs Hall. It’s taken from a Greenland ice core:

Yes, that is indicative of temperatures increasing. But notice they’ve been going up since the 1830s. You could try to tie this to industrialization, but remember, this is just one sample from one location. What I want to do is change your perspective for a moment. Let’s roll back even further:

It would seem that 1000 years ago, we were warmer than we are now. But that’s not enough of a Big Picture.

Go back a little over 10,000 years, and look at where we were. Ice Age. Pay attention to that little uptick at the end that so many people are getting all frothed about. Watch where it goes when we dial the Wayback Machine to 50,000 years ago:

That tiny little tick mark at the end of that line, which is smaller than each of the commas in this sentence, is the danger? Seriously? Pay attention to the scale at the left of the graph. We’re looking at temperatures 10-25 degress Celsius cooler than what we have now. Human civilization, and agriculture, and iPods could not have emerged before now. And what makes you think we could survive when it does get cold again? Switching to the Vostok core in the Antarctic, we see this:

Where is that 150-year rise at the end, again?

Cultural Arrogance

I’m fairly certain, that even if the planet heats up a little more, that we could adapt. People along coastlines move a little inland. Arable farmland actually increases, so we’d be better able to feed the masses.

What worries me is that in concentrating on this tiny epoch of time, we ignore the real threat. It’s clear from the graphs that we live in an epoch that is an anomaly. Yet we pretend as though nothing ever happened before recorded history.

Every time someone shows you one of those pictures of a glacier from 150 years ago, ask them: “And just what is the optimal climate for the Earth?” They can’t tell you. But for some reason, the Arrogant Anointed have decided that the Earth is supposed to be exactly the way it was when their great-grandparents moved to Martha’s Vineyard. Or when their daddy was sworn into the Senate. It is foolish to believe the Earth is not in a constant state of flux.

There are people who believe God created the world 6,000 years ago. I am not one of them, and boy would I be pissed off if a bunch of them started crafting public policy that would wreck the economy, based on their belief that the world ought to be Eden, and Eden started the moment they opened their eyes and started drinking Enfamil.

There used to be astronomers who believed in the Steady-State Theory, that stars and matter must be continually created to fill the void left behind, as galaxies move away from each other. (Doppler red-shift tells us galaxies are all moving away.) Not as many do, because it requires a belief in spontaneous creation of matter.

And here we are today, with environmentalists who cling to the belief that our planet, the way it is today, is the way it has always been and ought to always be. They have absolutely nothing to base that belief upon. And in a way, they deserve even more scorn for that belief than the traditionalists who tout a 6,000 year world history.

I’m all for being a good steward of the environment, but before we wreck the global economy chasing a fantasy about a steady-state Earth, how about putting some research dollars into the threat we know is coming? How does man survive when it gets too cold? Are we going to move out and find new sources of food? Look for hospitable worlds elsewhere? We have the time and the resources to do it, if we don’t starve ourselves to death on granola and pray to Gaia as the ice envelopes us.

Fire From the Sky

Forget about how we’re overdue for an Ice Age for a moment. We know we’ve got at least a thousand years or so to lick that problem.

What about a comet strike? Or a sufficiently large meteorite?

In 1908, a piece of a comet nailed a remote section of Russia. It created an explosion and a mushroom cloud, and wiped out everything for miles around. If we didn’t know any better, it would have been called a nuclear bomb. In fact, it’s a good thing we didn’t know any better, because if it had happened 50 or 60 years later, the world would have been glowing from the remains of retaliatory strikes before anyone bothered to figure out it was a natural occurrence.

But what if the Tunguska comet had been larger?

Make it larger by a factor of 10, and it would have rocked the world. Make it even bigger, and it could wipe out nearly all intelligent life on the planet.

So while we’re dickering with Mars missions and Moon missions and all manner of foolishness, we’re ignoring the very real instant threat to civilization. (And that means all the puppies will die, too. And the Black Eyed Peas.) We’re investing next to nothing in discovering or tracking the large objects that sweep into near-Earth orbits. We’re investing even less in researching technologies that would allow us to alter their orbits, or even explode them remotely where they would pose less of a threat.

I’m talking about something that could strike tomorrow. Or a year from now. That’s the Indignant Rant that keeps me up at night.

The Big Picture

We’ll solve the plastics problem, and the Styrofoam problem, and the nuclear waste problem. We’ll figure out how to leave cleaner and meaner and smarter, because we’re humans and that’s what we’ve done for 10,000 years. Occasionally, in the middle of miles of steps forward, we take one or two back. That’s okay, because we learn from those missteps.

Or at least we do, when we bother to look back with enough perspective.